Compare cholesterol medications
LDL reduction, cost, coverage, and other benefits—side by side.
Effects come from different doses and studies, so the percentages are not a ranking. Prices are examples for the stated quantity, not a universal monthly cost. How to compare LDL-lowering treatments →
The outcome filter includes positive drug-specific trials in the populations described below; it does not imply a benefit for everyone or every combination.
| Medication | LDL reduction | How it’s taken | Cost example | Insurance coverage | Other benefits & evidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Statins | |||||
| RosuvastatinCrestor | 41–55%5–40 mg daily; pooled 3–12-week studies | Once dailyOral | $10.92 / 30 tablets10 mg · cash, including standard shipping | Generic coverage in reviewed plans | Cardiovascular benefit shownPrevention evidence, including HOPE-3. |
| AtorvastatinLipitor | 37–51%10–80 mg daily; STELLAR, 6 weeks | Once dailyOral | $10.66 / 30 tablets20 mg · cash, including standard shipping | Generic coverage in reviewed plans | Cardiovascular benefit shownPrimary and secondary prevention trials. |
| SimvastatinZocor | 28–39%10–40 mg daily; STELLAR, 6 weeks | Every eveningOral | $10.73 / 30 tablets20 mg · cash, including standard shipping | Generic coverage in reviewed plans | Cardiovascular benefit shownHPS and 4S; interactions can limit dosing. |
| PravastatinPravachol | 20–30%10–40 mg daily; STELLAR, 6 weeks | Once dailyOral | $11.55 / 30 tablets40 mg · cash, including standard shipping | Generic coverage in reviewed plans | Cardiovascular benefit shownWOSCOPS and secondary prevention evidence. |
| Lovastatin | 24–40%20–80 mg/day; EXCEL, weeks 12–48 | Daily or twice dailyOral | $10.96 / 30 tablets20 mg · cash, including standard shipping | Generic coverage in reviewed plans | Cardiovascular benefit shownPrimary prevention in AFCAPS/TexCAPS. |
| PitavastatinLivalo, Zypitamag | 31–44%1–4 mg daily; older adults, 12 weeks | Once dailyOral | $25.29 / 30 tablets2 mg · cash, including standard shipping | Plan-dependent; Aetna lists nonformulary | Cardiovascular benefit shownREPRIEVE studied people with HIV. |
| FluvastatinLescol XL | 22–36%20–80 mg/day capsules; 24-week medians | Daily or twice dailyOral | $58.04 / 30 capsules20 mg · cash, including standard shipping | Generic tiers vary by formulation | Cardiovascular benefit shownLIPS studied patients after coronary intervention. |
| Non-statin tablets | |||||
| EzetimibeZetia | 17% alone; 21% add-onSeparate trials: alone vs. placebo; add-on from statin baseline | Once dailyOral | $11.63 / 30 tablets10 mg · cash, including standard shipping | Generic; Anthem lists prior authorization | Cardiovascular benefit with a statinIMPROVE-IT studied patients after acute coronary syndrome. |
| Bempedoic acidNexletol | 18 percentage pointsAdvantage vs. placebo on background therapy; 12 weeks | Once dailyOral | As low as $10 / 30 daysCopay assistance · eligible commercial insurance | Prior authorization / step therapy in some plans | Cardiovascular benefit shownCLEAR Outcomes studied statin-intolerant patients. |
| Nexlizetbempedoic acid / ezetimibe | 38% vs. placeboOn background statin therapy; 12 weeks | Once dailyOral | As low as $10 / 30 daysCopay assistance · eligible commercial insurance | Prior authorization / step therapy in some plans | Evidence from its componentsBempedoic acid and ezetimibe have outcome evidence; no separate fixed-combination trial cited. |
| PCSK9-directed treatments | |||||
| EvolocumabRepatha | 59% vs. placeboOn statins; FOURIER, 48 weeks | Every 2 weeks or monthlyUnder-skin injection | $239 / monthManufacturer cash program; terms apply | Prior authorization / quantity limits vary | Cardiovascular benefit shownFOURIER studied established cardiovascular disease. |
| AlirocumabPraluent | 62 percentage points150 mg every 2 weeks vs. placebo; background statins, 24 weeks | Every 2 or 4 weeksUnder-skin injection | $225 / 2 pensCash offer; supply duration depends on dose | Prior authorization; Repatha may be preferred | Cardiovascular benefit shownODYSSEY OUTCOMES studied recent acute coronary syndrome. |
| InclisiranLeqvio | 50–52% vs. placeboSeparate ORION trials; day 510, background therapy | Initially, at 3 months, then every 6 monthsUnder-skin injection | Individual estimateDrug + administration; medical-benefit cost sharing | Medical-benefit authorization; clinic administration | LDL benefit establishedDedicated cardiovascular outcome evidence is not established in the cited trials. |
| LerodalcibepLerochol | 50–59% vs. placeboSeparate populations; 24–52 weeks, background therapy | MonthlyUnder-skin injection | $199 / monthManufacturer cash program; terms apply | Plan-specific review; Aetna lists nonformulary | LDL benefit establishedNo dedicated cardiovascular outcome result in the cited pivotal trials. |
| EnlicitideLipfendra | 56–59% vs. placeboSeparate CORALreef populations; 24 weeks, background therapy | Daily, fastingOral | As low as $15 / prescriptionCopay assistance · eligible private insurance; $300 savings cap | Plan-specific review; Aetna lists nonformulary | LDL benefit establishedNo drug-specific cardiovascular outcome result in the cited trials. |
| Bile-acid sequestrants | |||||
| ColesevelamWelchol | 15%About 3.8 g daily; from baseline, 24 weeks | Daily or divided dosesOral | $58.17 / 30 packets3.75 gm · cash, including standard shipping | Generic tiers vary; dose limits in some plans | Also improves glucose controlIndicated for type 2 diabetes; cardiovascular benefit not established. |
| CholestyramineQuestran, Prevalite | 10.4% greater reductionVs. placebo; LRC-CPPT, average 7.4 years | Powder, divided dosesOral | $30.95 / 30 packets4 gm · cash, including standard shipping | Generic tiers vary by plan | Coronary-event benefit shownOlder prevention trial in men; can raise triglycerides. |
| ColestipolColestid | 12–24% vs. placebo4–16 g daily tablets; dose-ranging trial | Daily or divided dosesOral | $21.92 / 30 tablets1 gm · cash, including standard shipping | Generic tiers vary by plan | LDL benefit establishedThe cited dose trial did not measure cardiovascular benefit; can raise triglycerides. |
| Specialist HoFH treatments | |||||
| EvinacumabEvkeeza | 49% vs. placeboHoFH only; on background therapy, 24 weeks | IV infusion every 4 weeksIV infusion | Individual estimateWeight-based drug dose + infusion charges | Medical authorization for confirmed HoFH | Works in severe inherited diseaseLowers LDL despite impaired LDL-receptor function; outcome benefit unestablished. |
| LomitapideJuxtapid | 40%HoFH only; from baseline, 26-week intent-to-treat analysis | Daily, titratedOral | Specialty-pharmacy quoteDose, insurance, and assistance determine cost | Specialty access; nonformulary in some plans | Specialist HoFH optionCardiovascular benefit unestablished; liver monitoring and REMS required. |
| Triglyceride-focused treatments | |||||
| Niacinprescription extended-release | 7–16%1–2 g nightly, prescription ER; pooled median changes | Nightly, titratedOral | $12.80 / 30 extended-release tablets500 mg · cash, including standard shipping | Prescription ER covered; some step therapy | Lowers triglycerides; raises HDLNo added cardiovascular benefit with intensive statin therapy in AIM-HIGH. |
| FenofibrateTricor and other formulations | 21% in elevated-LDL trialsFrom baseline, 3–6 months; LDL may rise when triglycerides are very high | Once dailyOral | $12.81 / 30 tablets145 mg · cash, including standard shipping | Generic coverage; formulation rules vary | Primarily lowers triglyceridesNo overall cardiovascular benefit added to a statin in ACCORD Lipid. |
| GemfibrozilLopid | Variable; may raise LDLResponse depends on the starting triglyceride and LDL pattern | Twice daily before mealsOral | $12.51 / 30 tablets600 mg · cash, including standard shipping | Generic coverage with some quantity limits | Primarily lowers triglyceridesCoronary-event benefit in selected men in an older trial; major statin interactions. |
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Cash prices and offers checked October 6, 2026. Insurance varies by plan; follow each coverage link for the six-insurer breakdown and policy sources. Quantities, shipping, and assistance eligibility matter.
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